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Tips for Bonding Rabbits

12/4/2018

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Unless your project is gluing marshmallow Peep bunnies together, then your task of bonding rabbits is undoubtedly going to require significant persistence, consistency, and patience.  If you are constricted by a tight schedule or are faint of heart, then having a single bunny might be of preference.  And yes, bunnies can live happy lives without the company of another bunny as long as they are given ample attention from their owners.
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Envy & Sunny Jim
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The first major obstacle in bonding rabbits is the gosh darn pesky hormones that cause them to be incredibly territorial and eager to mount anything of remotely spherical shape.  I do not recommend even attempting to bond your rabbits until they are both spayed/neutered and given 4-6 weeks for the hormones to subside and balance. 
The exceptions would be two sisters from the same litter who are likely to be already bonded (though they may become territorial if not spayed promptly when they mature) or for a senior/baby pair where the senior is already fixed and the baby showing no interest in displaying dominance or territorial behaviors.  Even if you have two young rabbits who appear bonded, things can quickly go south when the hormones begin to influence behavior, and then separation and re-bonding may be necessary.  This is why adopting two bunnies at once can prove especially tricky.  Does this sound complicated yet?  We're only getting started!
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Clementine & Penelope (photo by Michelle C.)
The following is a list of tips and tricks to help facilitate bonding between rabbits.  This information has been complied through my own experience and research as well as advice provided by those who have adopted bunnies from me.  I do wish to recognize Michelle C. for her particularly in-depth explanation of how she bonded her initially reluctant female duo using patience and a bathtub.  You read correctly.  Rub-a-dub-dub.  Several of the following tips are what worked for Michelle's rabbits.  Notice Clementine's relaxed body language (lying down, ears not held back), which shows that she is comfortable sharing her current space. 

Rabbit Bonding: Tips & Tricks

  • Do not attempt to bond two unaltered rabbits.  Injuries can happen quickly.
  • DO NOT RUSH bonding.  It may take a week, or it may take many months.  Plan on the latter.
  • Designate a neutral territory for playdates.  Keep the area small with no nooks or crannies that the bunnies could become cornered during a disagreement.  Make sure you are in close proximity at all times. 
The following photos illustrate what can happen in a split-second when bunnies begin to fight.  These two females had previously grown up playing together nicely until hormones came into play.
Rabbit ear with bite from another rabbit.
Rabbit with permanent ear damage from fighting with another female.
  • A bathtub is often a great neutral territory with easy access for you (as the referee of these playdates).  The bunnies have some traction but not enough to encourage charging and running at one another.  Other potentially neutral bonding areas might include a small area in a kitchen or laundry room with tile/vinyl/wood flooring (not carpet).   
  • Begin with brief 5-15 minute playdates.  A bit of mounting is to be expected to establish the hierarchy, but do not permit growling, biting, charging, or other violent actions.  Gloves might be a good idea until you are certain how your bunnies will react. 
  • Slowly increase the length of the playdates as behavior permits.  Keep them in this same neutral territory for their rendezvous until they are able to share the area peacefully for 30-60 minutes a day for at least a week (or longer).  Rushing to the next step any sooner can quickly ruin any progress they have made.
  • Ending the sessions on a positive note with a special treat like hay, clover, oats, parsley, cilantro, or other leafy green helps the bunnies to associate one another with a positive connotation.  Michelle C. suggests placing the bunnies with heads close to one another and gently rubbing the bunnies' heads as if they are being groomed by one another (hopefully they think this is what's happening).
  • Thoroughly clean all surfaces when moving the bunnies to their permanent play area.  Any lingering bunny scent can quickly initiate territorial behavior and ruin any bonding progress.  A dilution of vinegar/baking soda in a spray bottle (with optional drops of lemon or peppermint essential oils) makes a great non-toxic cleaner. 
  • Carefully monitor all play sessions until the bunnies have consistently demonstrated peaceful interactions.  Keep their area small and manageable until they can be trusted together. 
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Emmy & Snowflake
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Anna, Ruby, & Fizz Pop
 Is bonding rabbits always successful?  No.  But the majority of failures are due to giving up too soon and rushing the process or bonding attempts in a non-neutral area.  Some bunnies just click and bond nearly instantaneously, such as with Mochi and Mimi below (photo from owner Eleanor M.).  Mochi was neutered and immediately took to Mimi when she joined him when she was about two months of age (and was later spayed).  The three does (Anna, Ruby, & Fizz Pop) pictured above were not spayed but played together nicely in neutral territory since they grew up together.  Senior doe Emmy & young Snowflake (also a female) got along well because Emmy was incredibly mellow and Snowflake was very young.  They did not share living quarters, as this would have created territorial problems in unspayed rabbits.  These blissful interaction would undoubtedly not last with the hormones in play, but it is further evidence that some bunnies have less aggression and territorial instinct than others.  Mothers and their female babies are often great options for bonding as well as two sisters from the same litter.  Bucks (males) have the most tendency to fight, but I have seen bonds form, especially with two brothers (though separation until neutering is necessary).  Buck/doe combinations are also great, but it is usually best to have one spayed/neutered and then acquire a second bunny (younger is better unless the new bunny is already spayed/neutered). 
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Mochi & Mimi (photo by Eleanor M.)
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Mable & Magnolia. Mable had no problem sharing her space with her daughter but is the one who bit the ear of the rabbit shown previously.
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Should I Spay or Neuter my Bunny?

10/17/2018

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In a nutshell, yes.  While the risks that come with any rabbit surgery are very real, the numerous benefits of spaying and neutering bunnies are even more immense and worth considering before making any decisions. 
Holland Lop Baby Bunnies

Benefits of Spaying/Neutering Rabbits

*Hormonally-induced behaviors subside or disappear. 
Some of the nasty behaviors that develop when the bunny matures and the hormones surge include spraying, excessive digging and pawing EVERYTHING, grumpiness (usually in does), mounting your feet or anything that even remotely resembles another bunny or looks like fun to mount, and an overall reduced desire to be a cute, snuggly bunny.

*Enhanced litter training.
While unaltered rabbits can be litter trained, the best you can usually hope for is most of the urine and some of the poop to be in the litter box.  Bunnies can't lick their cage and call dibs, so they scatter their urine and poo balls about as if to say, "Mine!"  Most of my customers say that this dramatically improves upon spaying/neutering, though it may take a couple months for the hormones to subside.

*Calms your bunny down. 
Remember how playful, care-free, and snuggly your bunny was as a baby?  It's difficult for that personality to resurface with raging teenage hormones present.  Spaying/neutering helps most bunnies to become more mellow and less occupied with finding themselves a hot chick or stud muffin.

*Reduces risks of certain reproductive cancers.
Though conflicting evidence can be found, general consensus (and most veterinarians will tell you) is that spaying in particular helps to reduce the likelihood of reproductive cancer in rabbits.

*Easier bonding with another bunny.

If you belong to the camp that believes a single bunny cannot be happy, then you'll definitely want to spay/neuter the bunnies that you wish to bond.  Otherwise, two males will viciously fight, females will often fight unless sisters from the same litter, and male/female pairs will give you more bunnies.  I always recommend spaying/neutering one bunny, letting the hormones subside for a couple months, and THEN seeking a second bunny.  If the second bunny is a baby, immediate bonding may be possible, but spaying/neutering will usually be necessary once the baby is 5/6 months of age and hormonal.  An older bunny can be immediately spayed/neutered and then bonding attempted slowly once the hormones dwindle.  It's always a good idea to have two separate enclosures in case bonding never is successful, but the issue of hormones is usually the Achille's heel. 

*Prevents unplanned and unwanted pregnancies.
If I had a dollar for every email I received from a panicked bunny owner about accidentally letting an unaltered male and female bunny play "for just a minute" and then having baby bunnies to care for (and find homes for!), I could probably buy a vacation home in Tahiti and be typing this while lounging on a white sand beach and being served sparkling beverages by my personal cabana bunny. 

You know the saying, "wham, bam, thank you ma'am"?  It truly happens that fast in the bunny world (like 10 seconds or less), and with certain rabbit breeds, they indeed breed like rabbits with babies o'plenty.  Let me debunk a common myth about rabbits: they don't have ovulation cycles and can become pregnant at almost any time, even if they are caring for young babies.  Another myth is that it is safe to keep the buck (father) with the doe (mother) and babies.  Not only will he impregnate her again, but he will likely kill the babies. 

It's simple.  If you have a male and female bunny, either get one or both spayed/neutered or keep them completely separated in SECURE enclosures, and don't let them play in the same areas, ever.  EVER!  The only exception is if you purchase two babies at once and are told that they are the same gender.  Disclosure: even experienced breeders can get the gender incorrect on an 8-week-old bunny.  Bucks with split penises look like little does until they are 3-4 months, which is why I always recommend getting one bunny at a time and only adding a second bunny after the first is spayed or neutered.

"How fast do bunnies really breed?" you are wondering.  Let Molly and Sunny Jim (orange buck) show you.  Molly played hard to get for a bit and then quickly submitted to Sunny Jim, and he successfully mounted and rolled off of her in under ten seconds.  That's all it takes, folks, and then you could have up to 6-8 babies to find homes for in three months when they're ready to be weaned.  (Rabbit gestation is about 30 days.)
 

Risks of Spaying or Neutering a Rabbit

*Anesthesia & Complications
From what veterinarians have told me, it's not the actual spaying or neutering of a rabbit that is the most dangerous aspect of the surgery but the actual anesthesia and administering it to a fragile creature such as a rabbit.  Remember that rabbits are prey animals whose systems are easily stressed and thrown off-balance. 
It is therefore vital to seek a veterinarian who is experienced at bunny spays and neuters (such as an exotic veterinarian), not a general vet who has few procedures on rabbits under his/her belt.  Make sure that your vet does pre-surgery testing to help determine the health of the rabbit and administers pain medication post-surgery for recovery. 

*Cessation of Eating Post-Surgery
If you've researching about rabbit health, you probably have come across the term GI Stasis.  This basically means that the gastrointestinal system has slowed down or stopped due to a variety of factors, including stress, dehydration, illness, blockage, poor fermentation in the gut, and PAIN.  That's right, just like in the wild, a rabbit in pain won't whimper like a dog but will instead hunker down in a meatloaf position, grinding his/her teeth in pain and suffering all the while.  He/she will stop eating, drinking, peeing, and pooping.
This is why pain medicine is essential after surgery, especially with spaying since it's more invasive than neutering.  You may also have to syringe-feed your bunny to ensure proper hydration and intake of powdered food such as Critical Care or Sherwood's SARx Recovery food.  A quiet, stress-free place to recover is also important, and you may wish to make sure someone is with the bunny during the day for at least the first couple days after the procedure.

Final Thoughts on Rabbit Spaying & Neutering

While surgery has its risks, if you desire your bunny to be housed indoors and have some degree of cohesion with your family, then spaying and/or neutering is extremely beneficial in the long run.  Finding an experienced veterinarian with good references is key, though such a high level of care could set you back upwards of $400+.  However, compare this to the cost of a new iPhone ($800+) that you only keep a few years.  Bunnies can live 8-10 years, will provide an abundance of joy and pleasure to your pet-loving family, and they can't accidentally butt-dial your ex-boyfriend or scam you with a bogus free Disney vacation offer.
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Caring for a Shedding, Molting Bunny

9/1/2018

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When the weather changes from mild to hot and you break out the shorts and flip flops, your bunny will undoubtedly be shedding his/her winter fur coat.  When a bunny sheds, it's called molting.  Bunnies typically molt about twice a year, though one molt may be barely noticeable and the second look like a blizzard of fur.  Baby bunnies have three molts their first year since they also have a baby coat to shed, but again, some of these molts will likely be mild.

Removing the Loose Fur

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The first step is to have a good quality brush ready for when your bunny molts.  My favorite is the Hair Buster brush, as its rubber strip helps to catch and gently pull away dead, loose fur as you brush.  The bristles are rigid steel, so you need to be gentle and might possibly need to distract your bunny, such as brushing during feeding time when your bunny is preoccupied with satisfying his hunger.  You will likely need to brush your bunny 1-2 times per day during a heavy molt, and this can last for a couple weeks (or longer).  Don't worry, brushing only takes a few minutes per day.  Some bunnies tend to molt quickly and others look like homeless bunnies for weeks.
Two other methods for removing excess fur are by plucking/rubbing the fur off while outside or in an area where you can let the fur fly.  This is great for bunnies that hate being brushed, but you may need a few healthy treats to keep him/her at ease.  Finally, if your bunny is extra mellow, you may be able to vacuum the loose fur.  My bunnies often tolerate this because they are used to me vacuuming their cages each morning, but they would still rather eat their own poop than be groomed by me.  :)

Why is it Important to Remove Loose Fur?

Just like cats, bunnies give themselves baths in an attempt at proper hygiene.  When they are molting, they ingest any loose fur in areas that they clean.  Unlike cats, however, bunnies cannot vomit up hair balls.  Sounds good, right?  Well, not really.  The fur sits in their digestive tracts and either forms "poop ornaments" (poop strung together by fur) or slows down and possibly stops digestion.  This immobility of the gut is called GI stasis, and excess fur ingestion is one cause.  GI Stasis has the potential to quickly kill your bunny, so it's important to keep loose fur to a minimum and educate yourself about GI stasis. 

Support Your Bunny's Digestive System

During molts, it's especially important to boost your bunny's digestive system to help prevent GI stasis.  First, a constant supply of hay is essential to help sweep material through the intestines.  I recommend a fresh timothy hay or orchard grass (weeds and clover can be included, bunnies love them).  First cutting will be the least green and most thick, second cutting is softer and usually greener, and third cutting is very soft green, and fragrant.  I usually purchase second cutting, either from a local farmer who doesn't use pesticides/herbicides/fertilizer or online through Farmer Dave's or Small Pet Select on Amazon.  Just make sure the hay smells fresh and not moldy or overly dusty.  Bagged pet store hays are usually sub par quality.

Second, digestive support tablets can be a great aid in helping your bunny's digestive system stay active.  My favorite are Sherwood's digestive tablets, which contain papaya, ginger, pineapple, and other gut-stimulating natural ingredients...plus, the bunnies love these (yes, they're like bunny crack)! 

Third are herbs that help digestion.  Plantain herb, dandelion greens and flowers, parsley, and comfrey are just a few herbal digestive aids.  If your yard is not treated with chemicals, you likely have plantain and dandelion everywhere.  These can be fed freshly picked/washed or washed/dried for later use.  When feeding fresh herbs, be careful not to give more than a small handful at once.  If you notice mushy poop later (from your bunny that is), then cut back on the amount of greens.  Dried greens are not as harsh on the digestive system and can be fed in slightly larger quantities (this is basically what hay is, dried greens).  I try to keep dried plantain herb on hand in a mesh bag all year long.
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Last but not least, remember to offer your bunny plenty of exercise!  Exercise helps to stimulate gut motility and keep things moving, plus, your bunny will love being able to run, hop, and binky.  Basements, garages, and outdoor exercise pens all offer a great spacious environment for your bunny to have "recess."  

I hope you have found this information on brushing bunnies during molting helpful.  If you have any questions or comments, please post them below.  Thank you!
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Are Bunnies Good Pets for Children?

7/10/2017

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This is a loaded question, and the answer really depends on a multitude of factors.  I will say, however, that one of the biggest mistakes parents can do regarding first pets is to make a hasty decision to buy a bunny for their young children (toddler/preschool/young elementary age), especially when they assure me, "My child is ready to learn responsibility."  Well, what happens a few weeks into the "responsibility lesson" when your child loses interest or discovers that bunnies don't like held or carried like a kitten might tolerate?  Someone else ends up taking over the responsibility, and the bunny may end up neglected, seen as a nuisance, or even worse, surrendered to a shelter.

I am certainly not here to point fingers, as I have been in this situation myself when purchasing my first Holland lop as a 4-H project for my 9-year-old son and a second bunny for my 6-year-old son.  Of course, they loved their bunnies and did an excellent job providing daily care - for a while.  Soon, however, school began again, and getting up ten minutes early for morning feeding/cleaning and finding time for daily interaction became an issue for them.  Eventually, we ended up selling both bunnies to new homes (at a monetary loss of course) and learning an important lesson: bunnies require a lot of time and effort and need to be a family decision - and that children sometimes aren't ready for additional responsibility.  Household chores are a much better way to teach such a quality. 

Before getting your child a pet, it's a wise idea to ask your child to do a simple chore daily for a couple weeks with only minimal reminders (such as feeding a fish, filling a bird feeder, or watering a plant - where another living thing depends on their responsible actions).  You'll know pretty quickly whether they're ready for their own pet, and if not, then start with something smaller and simpler like a hamster, guinea pig, or even a cat - unless your entire household is on board with getting a bunny FOR THE FAMILY.
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What Should I Know Before Getting My Child a Bunny?

  1. Bunnies can live 8-10 years.  Yep, it's a big commitment (time and money).
  2. Rabbits hate to be carried and sometimes even held.  They might scramble if held, which can scare small children.  You have to be very patient and interact with a bunny on its terms but not be afraid to show gentle dominance. 
  3. An indoor bunny really needs spayed/neutered to calm hormones that may cause unpleasant behaviors.  This can be a $300+ expense, but your family can truly bond with an indoor bunny unlike one kept in a garage or outdoors. 
  4. Bunnies can tolerate cold way better than heat/sunshine/humidity.  Outdoor playtime should be limited to mild days (roughly 45-75 degrees) with ample shade provided in summer.
  5. Bunnies chew and poop - a lot.  They are easy to litter train but usually leave dry poo balls around the house unless spayed/neutered.  Provide plenty of hay, cardboard boxes, and bunny toys for chewing, and bunny-proof the house (wires!).
  6. Bunnies don't need vaccinations but tend to have delicate digestive systems.  They can't throw up hairballs like cats so need to spend their day eating hay and pellets to keep their gut moving.  A bunny who stops eating and is hunched over like a meatloaf is a sick bunny who needs to see a bunny veterinarian immediately. 
  7. A happy bunny is one who gets daily exercise and attention.  Most bunnies are extremely energetic and need to run, jump, and play as often as possible.  They aren't pets to be stuck in tiny cages and left alone - you will have a sad, frustrated bunny who may act out.  A large indoor cage and play room/exercise pen is suggested.  Outdoor play isn't necessary if indoor exercise is provided.
  8. Your rabbit doesn't NEED a companion other than you, but please don't consider a second bunny until the first is spayed/neutered and well adjusted.  Two bunnies may not bond and could need to be housed separately, and you definitely don't want to try bonding two hormonal, non-altered rabbits unless they are sibling does who have grown up together (but they will likely fight eventually if not spayed). 
  9. Bunnies are smart.  You can teach them tricks, litter train them, and be outsmarted by them.  Some bunnies are excellent escape artists, so be on your toes! 
  10. Most bunnies require minimal maintenance: daily brushing when molting, nail trimming every 4-6 weeks, keeping their cage clean daily, and checking that they are eating/drinking daily.  Wrap your bunny in a towel (like a bunny burrito) for nail trimming and offer a treat afterwards.  They still will likely hate it, but it's a job that needs done either by you or your vet.
  11. Your bunny will have a unique personality, and it's not cut and dry to say you should get a buck or a doe.  It really depends on the bunny, the interaction you provide, and whether you spay/neuter.  Bunny hormones are the culprit in most situations where bunny owners are frustrated and insist their bunny is unloving.  I can't say it enough - spay or neuter your bunny to help it be the sweetest pet possible!  It can help protect does against bunny cancers as well.  It is a worthwhile investment.
  12. Bunnies are prey animals and don't always get along with dogs.  If you have gentle dogs, then a baby bunny is a better choice than an adult bunny who has never been around dogs.  Give your bunny plenty of places to hide and feel safe, and be patient.
  13. Feed your bunny the best food/hay you can afford.  Pet store foods and hay are usually not fresh, and the pellets are often made with soy, wheat, corn, sweeteners, and other cheap fillers that aren't healthy.  Remember, bunnies have sensitive digestive systems.  Invest in a healthy food like Sherwood pellets and pesticide-free fresh hay like Farmer Dave's.  Your bunny will thank you! 
  14. A pet bunny requires daily time and supervision during free-roaming playtime.  If you have a hectic schedule, a multitude of extracurricular activities, or vacation frequently, then a bunny may not be the right pet for you.
  15. Do your research!  This is a big decision to be carefully considered by everyone affected.  Check out our Bunny Care page for more bunny information. 
Ultimately, the answer is YES, bunnies CAN be good pets for children - in the correct situations.  I generally don't recommend that children under 10 have a rabbit as a pet.  It takes maturity to understand how to interact with and care for a bunny.  Unless you are content with ending up as the sole caregiver for the bunny and can provide daily attention and exercise, then please carefully reconsider your pet choice.  :)
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Bunny Battles - Can Bunnies Be Buddies?

3/13/2017

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"Should I get a friend for my bunny?"  "Will my bunny be lonely without another bunny to keep him/her company?  Can two bunnies get along?
These are questions I am often asked, and while the answer isn't a clear-cut "yes" or "no," I usually suggest starting with one bunny and then adding a second later if desired.  There are certainly pros and cons of owning a single bunny compared to two more more. 
Pros:
  • Bunnies who befriend each other can definitely serve as company when you are not home. 
  • If you are lucky and get two bunnies with awesome personalities, you will have two best friends, and it's great fun to watch them play (if they get along). 
Cons:
  • Both bunnies will need spayed/neutered.  If you don't, there will undoubtedly be fighting, mounting, and possibly breeding.  The hormone levels need to be diminished, and surgery is the way to go unfortunately. This is most certainly an added cost to consider (likely $300 each bunny surgery).  
  • The bunnies may never get along, or the second bunny could completely ruin the pleasant atmosphere that was present with just one bunny.  If you're happy with one bunny, please reconsider risking the great thing you have going.  You would definitely need two cages in the event that they never get along, are unwilling to share a space (this is not uncommon), and as housing prior to spaying/neutering.  Again, this is an added cost.
  • Young sibling does or buck/doe pairs are often the easiest to bond, but again, there is the cost of spaying/neutering and the risk that they will fight and become such a problem that some people give up and take their bunnies to shelters (which are already overcrowded) or offer them for free on Craigslist (some of these go to snake owners as food - sad, but true).    
Examples of Good Bunny Buddies:
The first pair of bunnies (far left) consists of my orange buck Sunny Jim and his girlfriend (one of them) Envy.  Neither is spayed/neutered, but after an hour of chasing each other and breeding, they were best friends.  Obviously, they would never share a cage and this scenario wouldn't work for those keeping pet bunnies, but I am fully confident that these two could be permanent playmates if spayed/neutered.  Both have pleasant personalities, and Sunny is never aggressive. 

The middle photo is from a customer (Eleanor M.) who purchased a chocolate tort buck, got him neutered, and then sought a female companion who would be spayed when old enough.  The female, Mimi, immediately took to Mochi (after first having to show him that she wouldn't tolerate mounting), and two are good friends the last I knew.  She will most likely begin to show displeasure at sharing a cage with Mochi upon maturity and will need to be spayed, but they have a great chance at long-term bonding. 

Examples of Bad Bunny Buddies:
At left is Cocoa and her baby Henrietta.  Henrietta was the runt and needed to stay with Cocoa past the normal eight weeks, and the pair became thoroughly bonded.  I sold them to a wonderful family who wanted to keep both bunnies together.  Well, long story short, Henrietta was really Henry (bucks can have a split penis when little, which makes them look like does initially - totally my fault, but tough to differentiate) and needed to be neutered.  After surgery and a few weeks for the hormones to subside, re-introduction didn't go smoothly, and the pair had to be separated from playing together.  Cocoa would likely stop mounting her son if she was spayed, but that is a risk possibly not worth taking on a doe who is already several years old.  This seemed like a good match but ultimately was not.  
The last two pictures are my breeding does Luna and Mable.  On nice days, there are several does who I am able to let play together with no altercations at all, but one day, things went terribly wrong.  In hindsight, Luna was pregnant, so I should not have let them out together, but it was a cold winter day, and I was inside the bunny barn with them as they played.  Luna began to chase Mable and instigate all sorts of trouble.  Before I could grab either, there was a scuffle, fur went flying, and then I saw Luna's bloody ear.  Mable not only nipped Luna's ear, she bit half-way to the center.  Luna had a ragged flap of ear dangling pitifully.  I couldn't believe what had transpired in less than a minute together! 
After my initial panic, I decided to clean the wound with iodine and Vetericyn spray and they try to use Gorilla Glue to suture the wound like they do in the hospital.  For a week, it seemed to do the trick, and the ear appeared to heal.  Until one day, the glue began to crack (likely due to Luna's grooming), and the ear became red and the flap dangled once again.  This time, I knew a trip to the veterinarian was warranted. 
I loaded Luna into the travel carrier and took her to West Park Animal Hospital in Cleveland, OH to see Dr. Kari Swedenborg, who specializes in "pocket pets" such as bunnies.  Dr. Kari is a wonderfully knowledgeable and kind veterinarian with a warm bedside manner.  I felt ashamed of my failed efforts to help Luna, but she never criticized.  She agreed that the part of the ear that was loose and flapping needed to be removed to prevent being caught and tearing more.  The wound was then cauterized and the bleeding quite minimal.  As a side note, the doctor performed an ultrasound to confirm whether Luna was pregnant (which determined the anesthetic that could be used) and saw two wiggly babies!  Amazingly, the bill was only $70, and Luna appears to be healing, though she will always have a permanent chunk of ear missing to serve as a reminder to me to be extremely cautious about letting two bunnies play together.  If it ever happens again, I will seek veterinary care immediately.  FYI - Gorilla Glue is not the same as skin adhesive that surgeons use, which may be why it didn't hold well on her ear. 
In summary, it is possible to have two bunnies become companions to one another, but there are a lot of variables and expenses that make it a risk.  If this is a risk you accept, be prepared to spay/neuter both bunnies as soon as possible as well as have separate cages.  They may be able to play together during the day but will likely always want their own spaces for sleeping (which isn't always at night).  Ultimately, a lot depends on the individual personalities of the bunnies after they reach maturity and post-surgery.  
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    WeLcOmE!
    Hook's Hollands is a small hobby rabbitry on our Ohio farm and is operated by me (Diane) with the help of my family.  We have a small herd of Holland Lop rabbits and focus on raising colorful bunnies with the best type and temperament possible.
    This blog serves to spotlight various bunny care topics and share a bit about my experiences raising bunnies.

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